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SUMMARY OF LAWS THAT CONTROL DUPAGE COUNTY PROCUREMENT

Illinois Statutes and DuPage County Ordinances create and guide the DuPage County procurement process.

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State Laws That Directly Control DuPage County Procurement:

    1. Local Government Professional Services Selection Act (50 ILCS 510/1)
    2. Illinois Competitive Bid Requirements Act (55 ILCS 5/5 1022)

 

State Laws That Directly Control DuPage County Procurement:

1. Illinois Procurement Code (30 ILCS 500)

The Illinois Procurement Code applies to most state purchases including goods and services for construction, capital development, higher education, and the Department of Transportation. The legislative and judicial branches are exempt from this Code. Most goods and services, excluding professional services, are procured by the State either through competitive sealed bidding or competitive sealed proposals. Professional services are procured through competitive requests for proposal. DuPage County separates its procurement of transportation goods and services from its procurement of all other goods and services. The DuPage County Division of Transportation conducts the procurement of transportation goods and services in accordance to the Illinois Department of Transportation procurement procedures, which are dictated by the Illinois Procurement Code.

2. Local Government Professional Services Selection Act (50 ILCS 510/1)

The Local Government Professional Services Selection Act applies to all political subdivisions of the state of Illinois with less than three million residents. The Act requires local governments to enter into contracts for architectural, engineering and land surveying services expected to cost more than $25,000 based on a firm's demonstrated competence, qualifications, and price. In addition, the Act instructs local governments to maintain a qualified vendor list. Whenever architectural, engineering, or land surveying services are required, a local government must mail a notice requesting a statement of interest to the firms on its qualified vendor list or advertise for the needed service in a local newspaper. The Act requires local governments to evaluate firms submitting letters of interest and then negotiate with the three firms most likely to be awarded a contract. However, if a local government unit has a satisfactory relationship with one or more architectural, engineering, or land-surveying firms it may proceed directly to negotiations with that firm.

3. Illinois Competitive Bid Requirements Act (55 ILCS 5/5 1022)

The Illinois Competitive Bid Requirements Act applies to counties with less than two million inhabitants. The Act requires counties seeking to purchase services, materials, or equipment expected to cost more than $10,000 to use a competitive bidding selection process. However, the Act allows counties to employ a selection process other than competitive bidding for emergency procurements, purchases of used equipment, purchases at an auction, purchases that "are by their nature not conducive to competitive bids", or purchases for the delivery, movement, or installation of data processing equipment, telecommunications equipment, and software that are expected to cost less than $25,000.

4. Public Officers Prohibited Activities Act (50 ILCS 105)

The Public Officer Prohibited Activities Act identifies basic political and financial conflicts of interest for County Board members, and serves as the foundation for the DuPage County Ethics Ordinance. A violation of the Act by elected officials constitutes a Class 4 felony.

State Laws that Indirectly Control DuPage County Procurement:

1. Illinois Local Records Act (50 ILCS 205)

The Illinois Local Records Act establishes guidelines for the record keeping activities of local governments. The Act requires any record of the obligation, receipt, and use of public funds by a local government agency be kept at the official place of business for that unit of local government. Once a citizen requests a specific record, local records officials have twenty-four hours to produce the record or to inform the citizen as to why the official cannot comply with the request.

2. Illinois Freedom of Information Act (5 ILCS 140)

The Illinois Freedom of Information Act requires public bodies supported by tax revenue and their subunits to make public records available for citizen inspection. According to the Act, any document used, received, possessed, or under the control of any public body constitutes a public record and is therefore open to public inspection. However, the Act allows local governments to prevent inspection of certain documents that would otherwise qualify as public records in order to protect specific information contained in the documents. As a result, procurement officials may exempt from the Act's disclosure requirements documents that reveal a contractor's trade secrets or which contain information that would "frustrate" a government entity's procurement process.

3. State Gift Ban Act ( 5 ILCS 425)

The Illinois State Gift Ban Act applies to the employees and elected officials of Illinois's government units and their immediate family members. The Act prohibits government employees and elected officials from soliciting or accepting gifts from individuals or firms attempting to obtain government contracts. The Act requires government units to appoint an ethics officer to investigate alleged violations of the Act, and to advise the government unit's employees and elected officials on how best to comply with the Act. Violations of the Act may result in a public reprimand for elected officials, termination for government employees, and a $5000 fine.

4. Public Officers Prohibited Activities Act (50 ILCS 105)

The Public Officer Prohibited Activities Act identifies basic political and financial conflicts of interest for County Board members, and serves as the foundation for the DuPage County Ethics Ordinance. A violation of the Act by elected officials constitutes a Class 4 felony.

Local Laws That Directly Affect DuPage County Procurement:

1. DuPage County Purchasing Ordinance of 1999

The 1999 DuPage County Purchasing Ordinance directly controls DuPage County Procurement. The Ordinance creates a guideline for the County's procurement decisions, and assigns a procurement procedure based on the type and value of a good or service. In addition to creating a decision map for county level procurement, the Ordinance also contains ethics provisions to guide the behavior of DuPage County Procurement decision-makers in their interactions with potential or existing county contractors.

2. DuPage County Contractor Disclosure Code (DuPage County, IL Code art. 7)

Prior to the County Board awarding a no bid contract for professional services, the contractor involved is required to disclose any campaign contributions the company or its principals have made to any elected county official in excess of $1,000 within the previous twelve months. Such a disclosure must be in writing, and must be made to the DuPage County Purchasing Department.

The Citizen Advocacy Center, a non-partisan, 501(c)(3), non-profit organization, is dedicated to building democracy for the 21st century by strengthening the public's capacities, resources, and institutions for self-government. The Center does not engage in partisan political activities and does not endorse or oppose candidates.

If you are interested in more information, becoming a volunteer, or making a tax-deductible contribution to the Center, please contact us. Citizen Advocacy Center Phone: (630) 833-4080 182 N. York Rd., ELmhurst, IL 60126 Fax: (630) 833-4083

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