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Citizen Advocacy Center

The Civic Empowerment Zone

Civic Education & Teacher Resources

 

Lesson Plans & Resources


A healthy democracy requires informed, active and sustained community participation. For over a decade, Center community lawyers have promoted hands-on civic education to teach young people how to develop healthy civic habits that last a life time. With the assistance of the McCormick Tribune Foundation, the Center has created more than thirty fresh and innovative lessons to help teachers translate the concept of good citizenship into practical activities that use the community in which student's live as their, "civics lab."
 
The Center's lesson plans include the following*:
  • Specifically identify met Illinois State Learning Standards and Goals;
  • Hands-on activities;and
  • Resources to help teachers implement plans.
    Whenever possible, Center community lawyers will visit schools to help teachers facilitate lesson plans. Questions or comments? email us at cac@citizenadvocacycenter.org, or call (630) 833-4080

*Lesson plans that are geared for high school and middle school students are easily adaptable for students of any age. For assistance in lesson plan adaptation, call the Center to talk to a community lawyer.

Civic Empowerment Zone Lessons Plans

 

Active Use of the First Amendment (Middle School)

This lesson will teach students the content of the First Amendment to the US Constitution, and how students can use the First Amendment Freedoms to become active in their communities.

Affirmative Action (High School)

What does "equality" mean? This lesson plan asks students to evaluate how affirmative action program have been used in the past, and if there is still a need for such programs.

Balancing the Budget: The Budget Game (High School) Printable Version

This lesson provides an overview of how state and local government bodies maintain a budget. In "The Budget Game" students are asked to make the difficult decisions required to balance an actual government budget.

Basic Legal Research (High School) Printable Version

This lesson should be taught after the lesson "How a Bill Becomes a Law." Now that the students know how bills are passed, they are ready to learn how to get information on specific bills and how they can impact the legislative process.

Bill of Rights (Middle School/ High School) Printable Version

This lesson asks students to explore and understand the words and practical implications of the Bill of Rights. Should everyone have these rights, or just a select few individuals?

Campaign Finance: Implementing Control Systems - Campaign Contribution Limits vs. Financial Disclosures (High School)

This lesson provides an overview of the role money plays in political campaigns, and the increased access that big contributors potentially have to candidates before and after an election. It also addresses basic issues regarding campaign finance reform.

Campaign Finance: The Role of Money in Politics (Middle School/ High School) Printable Version

This lesson provides an overview of the American election finance process, and asks students to evaluate the pros and cons of the current election finance system. Students perform their own class election requiring candidates to raise funds from different interest groups.

Civil Rights Post 9/11: Military Tribunals (High School) Printable Version

Students will learn about the use of military tribunals after the terrorist attacks of 9/11/01, and analyze the difference between military tribunals and civilian criminal trials.

Class Action Law Suits (High School)

This lesson provides an overview of class action lawsuits and the American legal system.

The Death Penalty & The Judicial System (High School)

This lesson plan will introduce the concept of the death penalty, discuss the specifics of capital punishment in Illinois and allow students to experience a mock capital punishment deliberation.

Domestic Terrorism (High School)

This lesson plan stimulates classroom discussion on the issue of domestic terrorism, political protest, and the First Amendment. The purpose of this exercise is to raise awareness about the crime of domestic terrorism and the effects the broad definition of this crime may have.

The Fifth Amendment: Protection Through Procedure (High School) Printable Version

This lesson explores the meaning of "due process" as discussed in the 5th Amendment to the US Constitution, and how due process affects students' daily lives. Students will also work through two case studies (hypothetical situations based on actual cases).

The First Amendment Unit (High School) Printable Version

This unit teaches students the content and meaning of the First Amendment to the US Constitution through the use of case studies (hypothetical situations based on actual cases). Students will explore their rights as residents of the United States, as well as the reality that many rights are limited and controversial.

Fitness Plan for Democracy (Middle School/ High School) Printable Version

This lesson plan asks students to evaluate their civic knowledge about how their community operates. Do students know who their local governors are, if there is a community newspaper or when the next mayoral election is? Students assess their knowledge and keep a journal while they are improving their skills.

The Fourth Amendment: Search and Seizure (High School) Printable Version

This lesson explores the meaning and application of the 4th Amendment of the United States Constitution utilizing the Supreme Court case New Jersey v. T.L.O. Students will study this case involving high school students to explore how rights are limited, but not eliminated, when students walk through the schoolhouse doors.

Freedom of Information Act (High School) Printable Version

Students will learn about the Illinois Freedom of Information Act and its practical uses in community activism. Students draft their own Freedom of Information Act requests.

Home Rule(High School)

This lesson plan helps students understand what a home rule public body is, and what increased tax, spending, and regulatory powers home rule bodies have.

How A Bill Becomes A Law (Middle School / High School) Printable Version

This lesson provides an overview of how an idea becomes a law at the national, state, and municipal levels. Students learn how citizens can influence lawmaking.

How to Draft a Bill (High School)

Students brainstorm ideas for laws and draft a bill from their idea. Once bills are drafted, the class will determine which bill should be made a law and conduct a mock passage.

Introduction to Active Citizenship (High School) Printable Version

Before students can become active in their communities, they need a basic overview of the types of participation in which citizens engage. This lesson provides students with an overview of activism in government and communities. It requires students to identify different methods of citizen participation, form and analyze local public policy, and address policy concerns to actual decision-makers in government.

Judicial Independence(High School)

This lesson plan explores issues that the United States Supreme Court has decided and why it is important for the judicial branch of government to remain independent.

Making a Difference: What is a Citizen and What Can Citizens Do? (Middle School)

This lesson gives students an overview of different kinds of citizen participation and requires them to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of those methods.  Students then get to actively participate and share their experiences with their classmates.

Music Censorship (Printable Version)

This lesson plan will compel class discussion regarding censorship, particularly in the music industry, and the first amendment.

Illinois Ethics Act (Middle School / High School)

This lesson will introduce some of the main provisions in the Illinois Ethics Act and allow students to act as the Ethics commission in determining whether fact patterns result in a violation of the Act.

Jury Duty (Middle School / High School) Printable Version

This lesson provides an overview of the American jury system, and the civic obligation to serve on a jury. Students perform a mock trial to examine the need for a "jury of peers."

Open Meetings Act (High School) Printable Version

Students study the language of the Illinois Open Meetings Act, and learn its practical application as a tool for civic participation. Activities include attending public meetings and making public comments.

Personal Financial Information: Protecting Your Privacy (High School) Printable Version

Students will learn about different types of personal identification information, how thieves use this information, and what a person can do to protect him/herself from identity theft.

Politics and the Media (Middle School / High School) Printable Version

Lesson to be used after Young Citizens and Media Access Lesson plan and one month before local, state or federal elections. Does the public learn more about elections from television broadcasters or political ads? Students examine the meaning of "public interest programming" as seen in the area of campaign coverage, and evaluate the quality of information provided by television programmers for the public.

Post 9/11 Due Process: The USA PATRIOT Act (Middle School) Printable Version

This lesson plan stimulates classroom discussion on issues of security and civil liberties. This exercise explores the sometimes-blurred line between liberty and security is not always clear, and that liberty and security are largely dependent on one another.

Post 9/11 Due Process: The USA PATRIOT Act (High School) Printable Version

This lesson plan stimulates classroom discussion on issues of security and civil liberties. This exercise explores the sometimes-blurred line between liberty and security is not always clear, and that liberty and security are largely dependent on one another.

Reform by Popular Movement (High School)

Many of the most significant events and reform in U.S. history were the result of popular and social political movements. This lesson explores popular movements and how they have changed the course of history.

Third Party Presidential Candidate barriers to Accessing the Ballot (High School)

This lesson plan explores the challenges third party candidates have to getting and staying on the ballot.

The Preamble to the Constitution (Middle School / High School) Printable Version

This lesson explores the purpose and importance of the Preamble to the United States Constitution, and asks students to create their own Preamble.

Voir Dire (Jury Selection)(High School)

This lesson plan provides an overview of the voir dire process (jury selection), and set up an activity that mirrors jury selection for a criminal trial.

Voter Disenfranchisement (High School)

This lesson asks youth to evaluate what the right to vote means, why people are allowed to vote, and why some people historically were not allowed to vote. It ask students to explore why the right to vote was initially denied to people because of race, gender, class, or age. It also asks students to evaluate if those who have felony convictions should be allowed to vote, as well as if absentee voting deadlines should be extended for those on active military duty.

Voting Systems: What's Fair? (High School) Printable Version

This lesson explores different voting systems such as plurality voting, cumulative voting, and proportional representation voting. Students will hold an election with the results determined by each different type of voting system, and will then be asked to evaluate the pros and cons of each voting system.

Who Represents You? (Middle School / High School) Printable Version

Students investigate who represents them at each level of government, and identify the different roles government officials play depending on their branch and level of government.

Young Citizens and Media Access (High School) Printable Version

Students examine the role of media in our society as a tool for activism. By brainstorming issues of common concern, determining who are the decision-makers for those issues, and examining what types of media affect those decision-makers, students will develop a strategy to promote an issue about which they care. Activities include writing letters to the editor of local newspapers.

Young Citizens and Television Broadcasters (High School) Printable Version

Does the public know more about the characters in "Everybody Loves Raymond" than what is happening in their own community? This lesson asks students to survey local broadcast television coverage and analyze programming broadcasted to the public.

Young Voters (Middle School / High School) Printable Version & Handout

This lesson aims to show students that they have a voice in government, and that an organized student voice can be powerful. Even if students are not old enough to vote, they can still participate in their local communities. This lesson addresses the importance of voting, and demonstrates the myriad of manners of civic participation.

Youth Movements (Middle School / High School)

This lesson provides an overview of six youth movements in American History: American Youth Congress, Mexican American Youth Organization, Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee, Youth International Party or Yippie!, and Teach for America Free the Children. The lesson also explores each movement’s methods for political and social change.